In today`s globalized world, countries around the world work together on a variety of issues, from environmental protection to trade agreements and beyond. In order to do so, they often enter into international treaties and agreements that outline their commitments and responsibilities to one another. But in whose name are these treaties and agreements made?
The answer is not as simple as you might think. In general, international treaties and agreements are made in the name of the participating countries. This means that each country that signs onto an international agreement does so on behalf of its government and its people. The treaty or agreement is binding on the country as a whole, not just on any particular individual or group.
However, when it comes to actually signing these treaties and agreements, things can get a bit more complicated. In some cases, a country`s head of state may be the one to sign the agreement. This is often the case with high-profile treaties or agreements that have significant political implications. For example, the Paris Agreement on climate change was signed by world leaders including Barack Obama, Xi Jinping, and Angela Merkel.
In other cases, however, a country`s representative to an international organization may be the one to sign a treaty or agreement. This is more common for agreements that are more technical in nature, such as trade agreements or agreements related to intellectual property. In these cases, the representative is often someone with expertise in the issues involved.
Regardless of who signs a treaty or agreement on behalf of a country, the ultimate responsibility for meeting the obligations outlined in the agreement lies with the government and people of that country. This means that if a country fails to uphold its commitments, it is not just the signatory who is held accountable, but the country as a whole.
In conclusion, international treaties and agreements are made in the name of participating countries, and the responsibility for upholding commitments outlined in these agreements lies with the government and people of those countries. While signing these agreements may be carried out by a head of state or representative, the ultimate commitment belongs to the entire country.